MPAA to revise their rating system
#126
DVD Talk Ultimate Edition
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
How can you trust misleading information?
She said she anticipated problems with some of the violence, and they did have problems with some of the violence. Here's a transcript of that interview (again, 56 minutes into the documentary):
Mary Harron: “So, we finished the film, we presented it, and we had a call back that the board objected. They wanted to give it an NC-17 because they objected to the entire tone of the film. We just sort of laughed because, you know, how do you change the tone of a movie?
And then there was.. you know, the ratings board is not a monolith, there are many different shades of opinions, and there was a lot of back and forth discussion.
And then it came down to really a few things: Chainsaw scene, which I thought was going to be a problem, the axe murder, you know, that was fine. And then basically, just sex. They had a problem with the threesome, and specifically rear entry.”
So they did have problems with the violence. Again, it's an argument about trying to determine what scenes were the "tipping point" of the film, and whether those scenes merited the harsher rating.
Mary Harron: “So, we finished the film, we presented it, and we had a call back that the board objected. They wanted to give it an NC-17 because they objected to the entire tone of the film. We just sort of laughed because, you know, how do you change the tone of a movie?
And then there was.. you know, the ratings board is not a monolith, there are many different shades of opinions, and there was a lot of back and forth discussion.
And then it came down to really a few things: Chainsaw scene, which I thought was going to be a problem, the axe murder, you know, that was fine. And then basically, just sex. They had a problem with the threesome, and specifically rear entry.”
So they did have problems with the violence. Again, it's an argument about trying to determine what scenes were the "tipping point" of the film, and whether those scenes merited the harsher rating.
And if you've watched the film, it's not hard to see why one scene caused issues over the others. There really wasn't anything to cut from either of the two violent scenes besides maybe cutting them out entirely leaving the film with practically no violent scenes. If those two violent scenes went further than they did, then I can see them running into problems. But in their current form, I don't see it at all.
So, you'll refrain from commenting on it, aside from stating that it has a lot of issues? Classy.
If you can't see what the issue is in regards to how they ignore American Pie's rating issues while using that film to 'prove' their claims. Then there is no way you will be convinced otherwise of the issues with the film and how it presents the information. So we've both said what we had to say, so why run on with it?
#127
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
It does since they wind up making viewers assume that film never had any ratings problems, while others films did. Also when they use that film to 'prove' how the MPAA is lenient on straight sex vs gay sex, while ignoring that both films shown did run into ratings problems. That also is severely misleading and invalidates the claims they're making.
In other words, that comparison is not about what isn't allowed in straight sex scenes (such as in American Psycho), but how straight sex scenes can get away with more than a gay sex scene can.
And of those three scenes [in American Psycho], the threesome scene was the most explicit of them all.
Also read carefully how she mentions the chainsaw/ax scene and 'that was fine'. It sounds like she is saying “I was thinking we'd run into problems with these two scenes, but those were fine...”.
And if you've watched the film, it's not hard to see why one scene caused issues over the others. There really wasn't anything to cut from either of the two violent scenes...
Well it's a complex topic that not everyone will agree on, and just lead to an endless debate. So showing some restraint instead of writing a novel in each reply.
If you can't see what the issue is in regards to how they ignore American Pie's rating issues while using that film to 'prove' their [claims, then] there is no way you will be convinced otherwise of the issues with the film and how it presents the information.
#128
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I don't have a problem with ratings for movies. But what's the point of this when parents take children into R-Rated movies anyways? If you have to say, "Rated-R, but it's a really, really BAD 'R'.
I'm surprised that Saw, and Hostel weren't NC-17. It seems like how much clout you have, and not on the actual content. If you're really powerful you can just have them create a brand new rating for your movie.
I'm surprised that Saw, and Hostel weren't NC-17. It seems like how much clout you have, and not on the actual content. If you're really powerful you can just have them create a brand new rating for your movie.
#129
Moderator
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I don't have a problem with ratings for movies. But what's the point of this when parents take children into R-Rated movies anyways? If you have to say, "Rated-R, but it's a really, really BAD 'R'.
I'm surprised that Saw, and Hostel weren't NC-17. It seems like how much clout you have, and not on the actual content. If you're really powerful you can just have them create a brand new rating for your movie.
I'm surprised that Saw, and Hostel weren't NC-17. It seems like how much clout you have, and not on the actual content. If you're really powerful you can just have them create a brand new rating for your movie.
#130
DVD Talk Ultimate Edition
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
It's not misleading. In the side-by-side split-screen comparison, they're comparing a straight sex scene from the R rated cut of American Pie, to the same sex act (and same level of explicitness) in an NC-17 movie, where the main difference is that the sex act is gay. They're saying "this is in an R rated movie (and it is), while this gay scene was rated NC-17". In other words, that comparison is not about what isn't allowed in straight sex scenes (such as in American Psycho), but how straight sex scenes can get away with more than a gay sex scene can.
It's to easy to say the films contain the 'same' sex acts/scenes and the only difference is the orientation of the characters. Yet you and the documentary are leaving out a very important aspect. Tone and context.
I don't know if the exact scene in Boys Don't Cry ran into MPAA problems or not. However, the sex scene in that film is far more intense than the very tame brief scene shown in American Pie. So it's obvious why that scene in "Pie" didn't run into issues, yet other material in that film did. Meanwhile BDC also had some ratings troubles from what I recall, but I don't know exactly what was cut at at all(most info seems to indicate the rape scene suffered some cuts, but maybe other material did as well?). So it's a bit unfair to compare two films originally rated NC-17 and cut to an R as if the MPAA was playing favors and left one film off the hook while attacking the other. The sex scene in BDC is still far more intense and explicit than the scene in 'Pie', so again the two scenes despite having the 'same sexual positions/act' are not presented in the same manner tone wise.
That's like saying every time someone is shot or stabbed in a film is the 'same' in every film. But some scenes are more explicit/intense than others. it's all in the tone and context of how it's presented and what they were aiming for in that particular film.
A similar case can be used for when they compare the masturbation scenes in But I'm A Cheerleader with American Beauty. Two completely different films, with different tones. It's to easy to say it's an anti-female pleasure or anti-gay issue in regards to the MPAA being harsh on 'Cheerleader' and not on 'Beauty.' Yet thinking about it, the real issue is a teens vs adult issue in this case. The MPAA is pretty strict on teens and sexuality in films. Hence why as tame as American Pie really is, it still ran into troubles originally. And that's why as tame as that masturbation scene in 'Cheerleader' is, it also ran into issues. Meanwhile the scene in 'Beauty' is very brief and you don't really see anything, and it also features an adult so they had less issues with it.
My point is, if you don't want to comment about a film, one that you didn't pay full attention to (apparently instead reading a book in a movie theater(?)), then don't comment on it. Your passive-aggressive "I think it sucks, but I don't want to comment on it" statements are just hypocritical.
The other big issue with the documentary is how it omits discussing any films that did run into ratings issues for violence/gore, and only concentrates on the sex/nudity issue. If they wanted to tackle the violence issue. A couple films of many that could've been mentioned were True Romance and especially Natural Born Killers which were highly controversial at the time of release. Both originally NC-17 for violence, not sex or nudity and cut down to an R rating.
So since it was such a one sided film only dwelling on the issues with sex and nudity. It was pretty boring to sit through 90 minutes of repetitive complaining basically and no real solutions or interesting information were offered.
When violence was briefly mentioned, they wind up showing some footage from Columbine, and it appears they are saying movie violence is responsible for psychos going on a rampage. Since a barrage of opinions are mentioned in this section, including how we're basically weaned on fantasy violence and don't know the consequences of violence, which leads to violence in reality since they then jump into the Columbine footage. If that conclusion was not intended, they certainly did an awful job of presenting it.
Or maybe, if I don't see the issue, or at least don't think that particular issue overshadows the whole film, then maybe it actually isn't an issue. Your viewpoint isn't the only valid one.
This documentary should've won me over and been right up my alley as I'm interested in this topic. Yet it unfortunately had the complete opposite reaction for myself, and I did pay attention to the film in theaters and was not reading a book, thank you very much.
Last edited by Julie Walker; 02-27-11 at 12:41 AM.
#131
DVD Talk Hero
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
actually for NBK, one of the shots cut out for violence was a shot of Mickey raping someone (with nudity involved)
#132
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I don't know if the exact scene in Boys Don't Cry ran into MPAA problems or not...
However, the sex scene in that film is far more intense than the very tame brief scene shown in American Pie.
That's like saying every time someone is shot or stabbed in a film is the 'same' in every film. But some scenes are more explicit/intense than others.
A similar case can be used for when they compare the masturbation scenes in But I'm A Cheerleader with American Beauty. Two completely different films, with different tones. It's to easy to say it's an anti-female pleasure or anti-gay issue in regards to the MPAA being harsh on 'Cheerleader' and not on 'Beauty.' Yet thinking about it, the real issue is a teens vs adult issue in this case. The MPAA is pretty strict on teens and sexuality in films.
Meanwhile the scene in 'Beauty' is very brief and you don't really see anything, and it also features an adult so they had less issues with it.
I did point out some issues with the film, and as I said it's a complicated thing that could easily be made into a novel if having to discuss every single aspect of the film and all that's wrong with it.
I was wrong I admit since I had only seen the entire film once in theaters. However after reviewing that section of the film.. [it] has so many issues I don't know where to begin, and seeing it again reminded me more of why I didn't like this documentary at all. But I shall refrain from commenting on it...
If you truly didn't want to comment further on that part of the film, then you shouldn't have commented on it any further than saying you were wrong about your initial claim.
The other big issue with the documentary is how it omits discussing any films that did run into ratings issues for violence/gore, and only concentrates on the sex/nudity issue.
So since it was such a one sided film only dwelling on the issues with sex and nudity. It was pretty boring to sit through 90 minutes of repetitive complaining basically and no real solutions or interesting information were offered.
So, while I may not agree with every point the film makes, it's discussing far more than just sex.
When violence was briefly mentioned, they wind up showing some footage from Columbine, and it appears they are saying movie violence is responsible for psychos going on a rampage. Since a barrage of opinions are mentioned in this section, including how we're basically weaned on fantasy violence and don't know the consequences of violence, which leads to violence in reality since they then jump into the Columbine footage.
It's not surprising that you may be misremembering, since this is the area of the documentary that you got wrong earlier too.
I did pay attention to the film in theaters and was not reading a book, thank you very much.
I somehow read that as "I had a novel in my hands at the end."
#133
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
More news on the profanity front: The King's Speech gets re-rated PG-13 after dropped 3 out of 5 f-bombs:
http://www.avclub.com/articles/updat...ut-of-t,52425/
Deadline article:
http://www.deadline.com/2011/02/mpaa...o-swear-words/
http://www.avclub.com/articles/updat...ut-of-t,52425/
The Weinstein Company is moving forward with a proposed PG-13 edit of The King’s Speech, having just received an okay from the MPAA to release it to theaters as soon as it pulls the original, R-rated version. (Normally a film has to be absent from theaters for 90 days before a re-release is granted; in this case, The King’s Speech was granted a waiver.)
...Deadline has learned that the MPAA handed down the new rating after The Weinstein Company "muted" three of five utterances of the word "fuck," thereby keeping the aforementioned pivotal scene intact (as [director] Hooper insisted), but with two of the "fucks" missing from Firth's string of profanity. So two "fucks" = PG-13 rating. Five "fucks" = automatic R rating. Anyone who needed further evidence that the MPAA's rules are stubbornly dogmatic and devoid of any consideration for context, well, you just got some cold, hard numbers.
...Deadline has learned that the MPAA handed down the new rating after The Weinstein Company "muted" three of five utterances of the word "fuck," thereby keeping the aforementioned pivotal scene intact (as [director] Hooper insisted), but with two of the "fucks" missing from Firth's string of profanity. So two "fucks" = PG-13 rating. Five "fucks" = automatic R rating. Anyone who needed further evidence that the MPAA's rules are stubbornly dogmatic and devoid of any consideration for context, well, you just got some cold, hard numbers.
http://www.deadline.com/2011/02/mpaa...o-swear-words/
Last edited by Jay G.; 02-26-11 at 03:59 PM.
#135
DVD Talk Ultimate Edition
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
Then we hear from Kevin Smith ranting, and it's a pretty sensationalized montage. I'll just leave it at that. Then finally we hear from Dr. Theresa Webb who discusses that violence sells, especially to Hollywood's target demographic(teens), which is 'not coincidental, is most at risk for violence in American society', then cue Columbine footage.
So this barrage of information is thrown at us all in a couple minutes, and it's a lot to process, and it is insinuating that, that is why we are a violent society. We just don't know the consequences of violence and think it's 'fun' and 'cool' from all the rousing bloodless shoot em up action scenes that exist such as in the James Bond clip, shooting many villains in a row with no blood spilled at all. Therefore that must result in some people becoming violent in real life(Columbine).
That might not have been the intended message of this segment and their may not have been a point to this section other than to string along various opinions, but with how it is presented with what the interviewees are saying, the clips shown, and then jumping into the Columbine footage to really hammer it home. It certainly appears that way to myself.
Here is that section of the film for those that want to see it for themselves. American Psycho starts at about 5 minutes in which was discussed earlier, then with Darren and company at about 8 minutes to the end.
Clip contains nudity and violence. So it's NSFW and all that jazz. But if anyone wants to know what we are talking about. It's worth having a look for yourself and make up your own mind.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SuhHTzwCKqI
I apologzie, I got confused,
I somehow read that as "I had a novel in my hands at the end."
I somehow read that as "I had a novel in my hands at the end."
#136
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
Pay careful attention to what's being discussed. First Darren Aronofsky is talking about how in his opinion. Graphic violent films should be PG-13 so basically anyone under 17 can see what violence is really like and the consequences of it. Meanwhile fake bloodless violence and any violence that doesn't show the real consequences of it and makes it 'fun' or whatever should be R rated and only for adults who can process that it's unrealistic.
This film is a critically acclaimed artwork that tells a gritty story, one of bloody battles and supreme heroism. The horror of war and the enormous personal sacrifice it draws on cannot be painted in airy pastels. The true colors are muddy brown and fire red and any accurate depiction of
this significant historical tale could not be told properly without bringing that sense to the screen. It is for these reasons that the FCC has previously declined to rule this film indecent.
this significant historical tale could not be told properly without bringing that sense to the screen. It is for these reasons that the FCC has previously declined to rule this film indecent.
Another example would be The Passion of the Christ, which was extremely violent. However, instead of condemning it, many Christian institutions encouraged families to see it, some even organizing buses and such for viewings. The reasoning was that the violence wasn't exploitative, but showing the real-world consequences of Christ's crucifixion.
Aronofsky's comment is off-the-cuff, and comes at the tail-end of him discussing the disparity between rating sex and violence, but there is a kernel in there: violence with real consequences is sobering, while violence without consequences is fantasy.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...v006p00120.pdf
It's mainly concerned with the depiction of violence and its consequences, and the dichotomy between movie violence and its real-world consequences.
Relative to other films, action films had an increased severity of action coupled with reduced severity of injury and a general lack of consequences to recipients of those actions. The depictions of violence in the action genre tended to contain a discord between the often extreme severity of the action coupled with a lack of severity in its consequences.
....through de-emphasis of injury consequences in the movies, many times the intentionally violent actions by one person against another appear to have no injurious outcomes. Once over a certain threshold, however, when the violent action is exaggerated to a high degree, the consequences to the recipient of that action are shown as lethal. This dichotomy depicts only fragments of the relationship between violent actions and consequent injuries, and may become problematic if it succeeds in misleading viewers about the nature and extent of injuries that might accompany performance of all but the most violent of violent acts.
....through de-emphasis of injury consequences in the movies, many times the intentionally violent actions by one person against another appear to have no injurious outcomes. Once over a certain threshold, however, when the violent action is exaggerated to a high degree, the consequences to the recipient of that action are shown as lethal. This dichotomy depicts only fragments of the relationship between violent actions and consequent injuries, and may become problematic if it succeeds in misleading viewers about the nature and extent of injuries that might accompany performance of all but the most violent of violent acts.
Viewers of contemporary movies may indeed recognize that a given violent act against another human would not necessarily occur in the way it is shown on film
http://uk.reuters.com/article/2007/0...87317020070608
...One problem with such PG-13 violence, they say, is that it rarely shows the negative consequences of aggression. Only one of the 77 films in the study spent time portraying the aftermath of a violent act, the researchers found.
This pattern is "problematic," Webb and her colleagues argue, because studies have shown that depictions of consequence-free violence may encourage aggressive attitudes and behaviors among viewers...
...They also urge parents not to let their children see PG-13 movies unsupervised when "violence" is one of the so-called content descriptors given along with the rating. Parents should also be wary of action-adventure movies, Webb and her colleagues note, since the term "action" essentially means "violence."
This pattern is "problematic," Webb and her colleagues argue, because studies have shown that depictions of consequence-free violence may encourage aggressive attitudes and behaviors among viewers...
...They also urge parents not to let their children see PG-13 movies unsupervised when "violence" is one of the so-called content descriptors given along with the rating. Parents should also be wary of action-adventure movies, Webb and her colleagues note, since the term "action" essentially means "violence."
Another study about the rising levels of violence (but not sex) in PG-13 movies, this once from last year:
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/boos...-more-sex.html
The Columbine footage is then followed by the former ratings board chairman Richard Heffner saying that there have been numerous studies linking media violence with real-life behavior (around 1:01 into the film). This article from American Academy of Pediatrics cites many of those studies:
http://aappolicy.aappublications.org...ics;108/5/1222
The strength of the correlation between media violence and aggressive behavior found on meta-analysis is greater than that of calcium intake and bone mass, lead ingestion and lower IQ, condom nonuse and sexually acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection, or environmental tobacco smoke and lung cancer --- associations clinicians accept and on which preventive medicine is based without question.
So this barrage of information is thrown at us all in a couple minutes, and it's a lot to process, and it is insinuating that, that is why we are a violent society. We just don't know the consequences of violence and think it's 'fun' and 'cool' from all the rousing bloodless shoot em up action scenes that exist such as in the James Bond clip, shooting many villains in a row with no blood spilled at all. Therefore that must result in some people becoming violent in real life(Columbine).
The film is available for streaming from Netflix, as well as on DVD. I've cited the relevant times for the full film in my post. I don't support encouraging copyright infringement, even for a documentary that's as informative and socially relevant as this one.
#137
DVD Talk Special Edition
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
Again I don't know the validity of that but thats just what I read about Transformers.
#138
#140
Moderator
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I was listening to the director's commentary for The Kids Are All Right and that film also had problems with the MPAA - and not over the sex scenes, but the gay video that Josh Hutcherson's character and his friend are watching - they had to trim here and there to make it more acceptable in 'R' form.
#141
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/blogs/...entry_id=83965
This "Parental Review" thinks there's at least 17 utterances of the swear in the original cut:
http://www.screenit.com/movies/2010/..._speech.html#p
And the IMDB mentions that the swear is used "about 11 times":
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1504320/parentalguide
I'm guessing that all but 2 utterances of the word have been muted to get a PG-13, since it's typically only 1 usage allowed in PG-13 films.
#143
DVD Talk Legend
#144
DVD Talk Hall of Fame
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
Today, under the leadership of President and Interim CEO Bob Pisano, the MPAA continues to champion the creative and artistic freedoms of filmmakers, while working to rally public and private institutions around the world to the cause of safeguarding intellectual property rights, advancing technology-driven innovation, and opening markets to the uniquely powerful and increasingly global medium of film.
Throughout its history and into the modern era, MPAA's core mission has remained the same — to advance the business and the art of filmmaking and its enjoyment around the world.
Throughout its history and into the modern era, MPAA's core mission has remained the same — to advance the business and the art of filmmaking and its enjoyment around the world.
#145
DVD Talk Legend
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I was trying to Google it to no avail, but there was an interview with Joan Graves a few months ago during the heat of the MPAA controversy with the Weinsteins trying to successfully get an R rating for Blue Valentine and unsuccessfully get a PG-13 rating for The King's Speech where she publicly admitted they failed when honoring Gunner Palace and The Hip Hop Project with PG-13 ratings. It pretty much alluded to the fact that exceptions like those two would never happen again.
#146
Moderator
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
I was trying to Google it to no avail, but there was an interview with Joan Graves a few months ago during the heat of the MPAA controversy with the Weinsteins trying to successfully get an R rating for Blue Valentine and unsuccessfully get a PG-13 rating for The King's Speech where she publicly admitted they failed when honoring Gunner Palace and The Hip Hop Project with PG-13 ratings. It pretty much alluded to the fact that exceptions like those two would never happen again.
#148
Moderator
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
don't forget to add 'cruelity to animals' or horses doing their own stunts: big no-no's in the BBFC's mind.
headbutting is automatic '15' rating too. 'Star Wars: Attack of the Clones' had to be trimmed not to receive that rating in the UK
so... essentially completely disregard my overall impression that the BBFC isn't as anal or offendable as the MPAA.
headbutting is automatic '15' rating too. 'Star Wars: Attack of the Clones' had to be trimmed not to receive that rating in the UK
so... essentially completely disregard my overall impression that the BBFC isn't as anal or offendable as the MPAA.
Last edited by Giles; 03-02-11 at 07:51 PM.
#149
Moderator
Re: MPAA to revise their rating system
not sure abou the nunchuku
The BBFC still cuts films (most recent example 'A Serbian Film') but outright banning is largely a thing of the past.
but unlike the US, films can't go out unrated in the UK, they have to have an official rating. The luxury of the States is that a film will or can be restored for home video. Some smaller indie studio's don't even bother going down the rating's path, because there is a fee involved in submitting a film for a rating - and if they know a film might encounters problems, they just don't bother (i.e, 'Shortbus') and advertise a 'no one under 17 admitted' in news print/advertising. Yes it's essentially a NC-17 rated but film, but why give the MPAA or the director the grief.
The BBFC still cuts films (most recent example 'A Serbian Film') but outright banning is largely a thing of the past.
but unlike the US, films can't go out unrated in the UK, they have to have an official rating. The luxury of the States is that a film will or can be restored for home video. Some smaller indie studio's don't even bother going down the rating's path, because there is a fee involved in submitting a film for a rating - and if they know a film might encounters problems, they just don't bother (i.e, 'Shortbus') and advertise a 'no one under 17 admitted' in news print/advertising. Yes it's essentially a NC-17 rated but film, but why give the MPAA or the director the grief.
#150
DVD Talk Legend